Snowball essays

Snowball articles The Painting Snowball by John Falter is a strange Painting that makes you wonder about what the man is out to achieve. Is it true that he is attempting to sell something? It is safe to say that he is out to raise a ruckus? Or then again is something going to happen to the man? The troubling environment bodes well something will occur. It is a very dramatic painting in light of the fact that the man is the point of convergence of the work of art and you need to discover what the man is deciding to do. The man, who is the point of convergence of the artistic creation is wearing an earthy colored jacket, and glasses that make him look obscure. The red portfolio he is clutching firmly with his left hand proposes that something critical is in it. The man watches dubious and strange in the work of art. He is remaining on the walkway with snow accumulated to his knees on the two sides when he is going to make his first strides on his excursion down the area Its a straightforward town, with tall earthy colored trees that are secured with day off. These trees line the left half of the walkway. All the trees crease to be a similar size and shape. Toward the start of the column there is a yellow sign confronting the messy street. Its a very little town with little movement other then the earthy colored vehicle descending the road out yonder. It crease that the main opportunity individuals come out of there houses is to scoop the walkways. The houses in the artistic creation are largely comparative. The houses, which line the correct side of the canvas, are generally yellow except for the principal house that has an earthy colored first floor. The entirety of the houses have a vacant yard that are encircled by brambles that shroud the base of the patio. The tops of the houses are shrouded with snow in certain spots. The second house in the line has a brilliant red smokestack that isolates it from the entirety of different houses. In the garage of the principal house there are two red spots and a blue dab. It looks enjoys the highest points of children caps holding back to assault... <!

A Game of Thrones Chapter Sixty-four Free Essays

string(118) belt and peeled off his vest and stockings, while Jhiqui stooped by his feet to fix the bands of his riding sandals. Daenerys The flies circumnavigated Khal Drogo gradually, their wings humming, a low drone at the edge of hearing that filled Dany with fear. The sun was high and brutal. Warmth gleamed in waves off the stony outcrops of low slopes. We will compose a custom paper test on A Game of Thrones Chapter Sixty-four or on the other hand any comparative theme just for you Request Now A slender finger of sweat streamed gradually between Dany’s swollen bosoms. The main sounds were the consistent clop of their horses’ hooves, the musical shiver of the ringers in Drogo’s hair, and the far off voices behind them. Dany watched the flies. They were as extensive as honey bees, gross, purplish, sparkling. The Dothraki called them bloodflies. They lived in bogs and stale pools, sucked blood from man and pony the same, and laid their eggs in the dead and biting the dust. Drogo detested them. At whatever point one drew close to him, his hand would shoot out snappy as a striking snake to close around it. She had never observed him miss. He would hold the fly inside his gigantic clench hand sufficiently long to hear its mad humming. At that point his fingers would fix, and when he opened his hand once more, the fly would be just a red smear on his palm. Presently one crawled over the rear end of his steed, and the pony gave an irate flick of its tail to brush it away. The others fluttered about Drogo, consistently nearer. The khal didn't respond. His eyes were fixed on far off earthy colored slopes, the reins free in his grasp. Underneath his painted vest, a mortar of fig leaves and solidified blue mud secured the injury on his bosom. The herbwomen had made it for him. Mirri Maz Duur’s poultice had tingled and consumed, and he had removed it six days back, reviling her for a maegi. The mud mortar was all the more calming, and the herbwomen made him poppy wine too. He’d been drinking it intensely these previous three days; when it was not poppy wine, it was matured mare’s milk or pepper brew. However he barely contacted his food, and he whipped and moaned in the night. Dany could perceive how drawn his face had become. Rhaego was fretful in her stomach, kicking like a steed, yet even that didn't mix Drogo’s enthusiasm as it had. Each morning her eyes discovered new lines of agony all over when he woke from his grieved rest. What's more, presently this quiet. It was making her apprehensive. Since they had mounted up at day break, he had said not a word. At the point when she talked, she found no solution however a snort, and not in any case that much since noontime. One of the bloodflies arrived on the uncovered skin of the khal’s shoulder. Another, hovering, contacted down on his neck and crawled up toward his mouth. Khal Drogo influenced in the seat, chimes ringing, as his steed kept forward at a consistent strolling pace. Dany squeezed her heels into her silver and rode nearer. â€Å"My lord,† she said delicately. â€Å"Drogo. My sun-and-stars.† He didn't appear to hear. The bloodfly crept up under his hanging mustache and chose his cheek, in the wrinkle next to his nose. Dany panted, â€Å"Drogo.† Clumsily she came to over and contacted his arm. Khal Drogo brought in the seat, tilted gradually, and fell intensely from his pony. The flies dissipated for a heartbeat, and afterward hovered back to choose him where he lay. â€Å"No,† Dany stated, reining up. Reckless of her stomach for once, she mixed off her silver and rushed to him. The grass underneath him was earthy colored and dry. Drogo shouted out in torment as Dany bowed next to him. His breath shook cruelly in his throat, and he took a gander at her without acknowledgment. â€Å"My horse,† he wheezed. Dany forgot about the flies his chest, crushing one as he would have. His skin consumed underneath her fingers. The khal’s bloodriders had been following simply behind them. She heard Haggo yell as they jogged up. Cohollo vaulted from his pony. â€Å"Blood of my blood,† he said as he dropped to his knees. The other two kept to their mounts. â€Å"No,† Khal Drogo moaned, battling in Dany’s arms. â€Å"Must ride. Ride. No.† â€Å"He tumbled from his horse,† Haggo stated, gazing intently at. His expansive face was emotionless, however his voice was heavy. â€Å"You must not say that,† Dany let him know. â€Å"We have ridden far enough today. We will camp here.† â€Å"Here?† Haggo checked out them. The land was earthy colored and sere, cold. â€Å"This is no outdoors ground.† â€Å"It isn't for a lady to offer us halt,† said Qotho, â€Å"not even a khaleesi.† â€Å"We camp here,† Dany rehashed. â€Å"Haggo, let them know Khal Drogo told the stop. In the event that any inquire as to why, say to them that my time is close and I was unable to proceed. Cohollo, raise the slaves, they should set up the khal’s tent without a moment's delay. Qothoâ€â€  â€Å"You don't order me, Khaleesi,† Qotho said. â€Å"Find Mirri Maz Duur,† she let him know. The godswife would stroll among the other Lamb Men, in the long segment of slaves. â€Å"Bring her to me, with her chest.† Qotho glared down at her, his eyes hard as stone. â€Å"The maegi.† He spat. â€Å"This I won't do.† â€Å"You will,† Dany stated, â€Å"or when Drogo wakes, he will hear why you challenged me.† Incensed, Qotho wheeled his steed around and dashed off out of frustration . . . yet, Dany realized he would come back with Mirri Maz Duur, anyway little he may like it. The slaves raised Khal Drogo’s tent underneath a spiked outcrop of dark stone whose shadow gave some help from the warmth of the evening sun. All things being equal, it was smothering under the sandsilk as Irri and Doreah helped Dany walk Drogo inside. Thick designed floor coverings had been set down over the ground, and cushions dispersed in the corners. Eroeh, the hesitant young lady Dany had protected outside the mud dividers of the Lamb Men, set up a brazier. They extended Drogo on a woven tangle. â€Å"No,† he mumbled in the Common Tongue. â€Å"No, no.† It was all he stated, all he appeared to be equipped for saying. Doreah unfastened his emblem belt and peeled off his vest and tights, while Jhiqui bowed by his feet to fix the bands of his riding shoes. You read A Game of Thrones Chapter Sixty-four in classification Article models Irri needed to leave the tent folds open to allow in the breeze, yet Dany restricted it. She would not have any observe Drogo along these lines, in wooziness and shortcoming. At the point when her khas came up, she posted them outside at watch. â€Å"Admit nobody without my leave,† she told Jhogo. â€Å"No one.† Eroeh gazed dreadfully at Drogo where he lay. â€Å"He dies,† she murmured. Dany slapped her. â€Å"The khal can't kick the bucket. He is the dad of the steed who mounts the world. His hair has never been trimmed. He despite everything wears the ringers his dad gave him.† â€Å"Khaleesi, † Jhiqui stated, â€Å"he tumbled from his horse.† Trembling, her eyes loaded with abrupt tears, Dany got some distance from them. He tumbled from his pony! It was thus, she had seen it, and the bloodriders, and no uncertainty her handmaids and the men of her khas too. Furthermore, what number of something else? They couldn't keep it mystery, and Dany realized what that implied. A khal who couldn't ride couldn't lead, and Drogo had tumbled from his pony. â€Å"We must wash him,† she said obstinately. She should not permit herself to surrender. â€Å"Irri, have the tub brought immediately. Doreah, Eroeh, discover water, cool water, he’s so hot.† He was a fire in human skin. The slaves set up the substantial copper tub toward the side of the tent. When Doreah brought the principal container of water, Dany wet a length of silk to lay across Drogo’s forehead, over the consuming skin. His eyes took a gander at her, yet he didn't see. At the point when his lips opened, no words got away from them, just a groan. â€Å"Where is Mirri Maz Duur?† she requested, her understanding scoured crude with dread. â€Å"Qotho will discover her,† Irri said. Her handmaids filled the tub with lukewarm water that smelled of sulfur, improving it with containers of unpleasant oil and bunches of squashed mint leaves. While the shower was being readied, Dany bowed gracelessly alongside her ruler spouse, her gut incredible with their kid inside. She fixed his twist with restless fingers, as she had on the night he’d taken as much time as necessary, underneath the stars. His chimes she dropped cautiously, individually. He would need them again when he was well, she let herself know. A breath of air entered the tent as Aggo jabbed his head through the silk. â€Å"Khaleesi, † he stated, â€Å"the Andal is come, and asks leave to enter.† â€Å"The Andal† was what the Dothraki called Ser Jorah. â€Å"Yes,† she stated, rising cumbersomely, â€Å"send him in.† She confided in the knight. He would recognize what to do on the off chance that anybody did. Ser Jorah Mormont dodged through the entryway fold and trusted that his eyes will acclimate to the duskiness. In the savage warmth of the south, he wore free pants of mottled sandsilk and open-toed riding shoes that bound up to his knee. His sheath swung from a turned horsehair belt. Under a faded white vest, he was exposed chested, skin blushed by the sun. â€Å"Talk goes from mouth to ear, everywhere throughout the khalasar,† he said. â€Å"It is said Khal Drogo tumbled from his horse.† â€Å"Help him,† Dany argued. â€Å"For the adoration you state you bear me, help him now.† The knight bowed adjacent to her. He took a gander at Drogo long and hard, and afterward at Dany. â€Å"Send your house cleaners away.† Silently, her throat tight with dread, Dany made a motion. Irri grouped different young ladies from the tent. At the point when they were distant from everyone else, Ser Jorah drew his blade. Deftly, with a delicacy astounding in such a major man, he started to scratch away the dark leaves and dried blue mud from Drogo’s chest. The mortar had solidified hard as the mud dividers of the Lamb Men, and like those dividers it cr

Anxiety Symptoms in Children

Anxiety Symptoms in Children More in Stress Management Effects on Health Management Techniques Situational Stress Job Stress Household Stress Relationship Stress It is usually expected that all children will experience some fear or anxiety from time to time. New situations, challenging tasks, and even unfamiliar people can all lead to some anxiety in most children. Other age-appropriate fears include: stranger anxiety beginning at 7 to 9 months of agefear of the dark, monsters, insects, and animals in preschoolersfear of heights or storms in younger school-age childrenworry about school and friends in older school-age children and teens It takes a little more than occasional anxiety, which can be normal, to indicate true symptoms of an anxiety disorder, though. Childhood Anxiety Symptoms As much as it is common to have occasional anxiety, it is also common for children to have anxiety disorders. In fact, anxiety disorders are more common than ADHD or childhood depression and are the most common psychiatric disorders in children. Children with true anxiety symptoms have them on most days and they can include: restlessnessfatiguetrouble concentratingirritabilitymuscle tensiontrouble sleeping (insomnia) As part of a diagnosis of a generalized anxiety disorder (GAD), a child should have one of these symptoms for six months or more, and they should be triggered by more than one thing, such as being anxious about work, school, and friends. Also, a child with a generalized anxiety disorder will have trouble controlling her feelings of worry and it will cause her distress and some kind of impairment. For example, she may be so irritable from not sleeping that she is having trouble keeping her friends or her grades are dropping because she cant concentrate. Children with generalized anxiety disorder may also have somatic symptoms, such as headaches, abdominal pain, and muscle aches and pains. Fears and Phobias in Children In addition to a generalized anxiety disorder, children can have more specific phobias.? They become anxious and worried, but only after very specific triggers, such as a thunderstorm, spiders, being left alone, or going in a swimming pool, etc. Although these children may cry and may cling to their parents if they are around or think they will be around something they are really afraid of, fortunately, most kids outgrow this type of anxiety disorder. Other Anxiety Disorder Symptoms in Children Like adults, children can also have other anxiety disorders, which range from separation anxiety and obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD)  to panic attacks. While symptoms of separation anxiety are typically easy to recognize, a child who refuses to go to school, sleep alone, or go anywhere without a parent, other anxiety disorders can be a little harder to detect. Children with OCD, for example, may have either recurrent consuming thoughts or impulses (obsessions) about certain things or repetitive behaviors or mental acts (compulsions) that they perform, such as washing their hands a lot, checking things over and over, or repeating certain words or phrases to themselves. Although uncommon in children, panic attacks are another type of anxiety disorder that does become more common in later teen years. In addition to intense fear or discomfort, children having a panic attack should have four or more of the following symptoms: palpitations or a fast heart ratesweatingshakingfeeling short of breathfeeling chokedchest painnausea or abdominal paindizzinessnumbness or tingling (paresthesias)chills or hot flashesfear of losing controla feeling of unreality (derealization) or being detached from oneself (depersonalization) Of all of the anxiety disorders in children, selective mutism is perhaps the one that is most commonly overlooked, as people think these children are just extremely shy. Children with selective mutism actually refuse to talk though and may only talk to close family members at home. At school or in other situations, they often become anxious and very uncomfortable when they are expected to talk. What to Do If Your Child Experiences Persistent Anxiety Symptoms Your pediatrician, a child psychologist, and/or a child psychiatrist can be helpful if your child has persistent anxiety symptoms.

Right Now IM Gushing With Excitement, But Later I Might

Right now I m gushing with excitement, but later I might be gushing with blood. Which one is better? I don’t know. I m only half dead right now but I think that s kind of like a phone battery situation where it seems like after 50% the battery drains a lot faster. Oh well. I don t know if I have more potential or kinetic mental energy. You know there are multiple shades of black. All you art people out there might be like, â€Å"That’s not how this works,† r something like that, but just hear me out. There’s black and then scientists have created this thing called vantablack, that’s so black it’s like nothingness, which I think is really awesome. The shade of black that we see when it’s dark out, but it doesn’t look completely black†¦show more content†¦But, since I’ve literally written that on this paper it, like what I’m saying right now, that makes it even more trippy and inception-y, and everyth ing. Back on track, I interject into my own thoughts a lot, and you can generally tell by the tone of my voice and tilt of my head what layer of thought process I’m in. Of course, it totally doesn’t matter, and I’ll I’m doing is essentially warning you about how confusing all of this is going to be, knowing full well that this is going to be a confusing explanation and I shouldn’t have said anything at all, but that’s not who I am to not explain everything as much as I can, with as much space as I feel I can reasonably allow. I am not a concise person. What I have written here I will be saying word for word, but with a gagillion other little interjections as well. Due to my acute level of self-awareness, I have vastly cut down what I was going to say, knowing, that I will say so much more in actuality. Anyway, I’ve been writing this for a really long time, all things considered. Now when I think of cool phrases that I want to say, in my super deep, moody teenager way, I like to write them down. There’s this thing called google keep that I use to take notes in my iPod, and what I have done is copy-paste all those comments I’ve been saving into this document I’m writing in and then editing that. The smallest first-world problem that I have, is that I do most of myShow MoreRelatedEssay about The Wolf Experiment (A Maximum Ride Fanfic)3276 Words   |  14 PagesMutts I leaned heavily on a tree, panting deeply with all my senses on full alert. If they caught me again, who knows what theyd do to me this time? After all this was my fourth escape, the last time they had starved me for a week and then made me run for several hours on a treadmill, shocking me if I slowed down though this was the farthest I have gotten yet. This was the forest nearest to the School which lied at the top of this mountain and I was only halfway through it with Erasers right behindRead MoreEssay on Fall of Asclepius95354 Words   |  382 PagesFall of Asclepius By Harm 1 and Icrick Prologue Where should I begin? The apocalypse happened so fast. In less than a month, monsters infested every part of this world. People panicked, people died. They clawed at each other just to get out of all the infested areas around the world. There was problem about fleeing from infested areas. Everywhere was infested. There was no where anyone could go without encountering the walking plague. You know that phrase War is Hell? Well... its dead

Grey s Anatomy Something Against You - 1372 Words

Grey’s Anatomy: Something Against You When it comes to television and movie films there are many of the same elements that may only be different by the slightest of things, but one thing that will always stay constant is when the show and/or film is created, the time period of the world is intertwined through the characters gender roles. When comparing a 1950’s show to today’s favorites, gender roles would be very different challenging and reinforcing stereotypes due to how women and men were portrayed in the world in the past and the present. Women especially, have been challenged in the working field for time and time again and in the show Grey’s Anatomy (season 12 episode 7), it is clear how the creators not only reinforced typical male and female stereotypes but challenged them in the same few moments of a scene as well. Grey’s Anatomy reinforces how women are thought to be, challenge the position a women holds, reinforces a dominant male stereo type, and challenges male stereotypes of emotion. Traditionally, when women are thought about, they are presented in a way of being the caregiver, or having a motherly appeal on situations and in this episode of Grey’s Anatomy the creators reinforced this opinion. Maggie, who is the head of Cardiothoracic Surgery, begins speaking to an elderly patient on her health issues involving her heart and what her plan of attack will be to get the women back on her feet. Maggie speaks in soft tones, explaining what she is saying in slowShow MoreRelatedGrey s Anatomy Created By Shonda Rhimes Essay1484 Words   |  6 PagesGrey’s Anatomy created by Shonda Rhimes in 2005 is a phenomenal American medical drama television series that takes you through the lives of surgeons at Grey Sloan Memorial Hospital formally known as Seattle Grace Hospital. 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Russian Economy in the Aftermath of the Collapse of the Soviet Union Free Essays

string(73) " the conflict lessened in 2015, but the outcome still remains uncertain\." After the Soviet Union came to an end, politics and economics became closely intertwined within Russia. President Boris Yeltsin, his democratic supported, and his economic ministers wanted to prevent communism from returning and worked fix the unstable economy. In January 1992, Russia wished for liberalization. We will write a custom essay sample on Russian Economy in the Aftermath of the Collapse of the Soviet Union or any similar topic only for you Order Now In order to achieve liberalization, the Russians completely abolished controls over price in most consumer goods and privatized thousands of mines and factories. Yeltsin believed that â€Å"shock therapy† would bring back widespread production prosperity, but his plan failed as prices increased by 250% on the first day, and production fell by 20%. Most estimates state that Russia produced ? to  ½ less output in 1996 than in 1991, and in 1998 the Russian economy crashed again due to the emergence of Asia’s financial crisis. There were many reasons why rapid economic growth failed in Russia. Soviet industry was highly tilted towards military goods, many large factories were privatized, High inflation and poorly executed privatization gave the elite Oligarchs more wealth and power, while large numbers of people fell into poverty. Over the next years, Yeltsin increasingly became more unpopular as the majority of people sold their belongings just survive and found their savings to be worthless. Only with support form, the Oligarchs helped to keep Yeltsin in power. In the following years, Vladimir Putin became popular and was elected as president in 2000, and re-elected in March 2004. Putin maintained relatively liberal economic policies but re-established semi-authoritarian rule in Russia. His system was named an imitation democracy by critics because his government appeared to be democratic and masked the underlying authoritarian rule. Putin argued that his plans were meant to prevent chaos and corruption. Vladimir then combined strict politics with economic reform by restricting excesses of the Oligarchs, reducing corporate/business taxes, and improving the exports of oil and natural gas, all of which encouraged the growth of the middle class. However, in 2008 the decreased price of oil caused the Russian stock market collapse until it stabilized in 2010. Although Putin’s reformed improved the living condition standards, Putin downplayed Stalin’s actions and praised the Soviet’s accomplishments, ultimately creating Russian patriotism. Putin aggressively opposed the expansion NATO and the Commonwealth of the Independent States, but the government’s crackdown on independent media of using pro-government businessmen, caused the west to worry that Russia was returning to Soviet standards. Putin stepped down when his term expired in 2008, and he handed over his position as president to Dmitry Medvedev who picked Putin to be the prime minister. Putin later won the presidential election in March 2012 with over 60% of the vote and reinforced the Russian system of authoritarian central control. Developments and change in the East bloc countries were similar in Russia as they worked to replace socialism with market mechanisms and private property. Central planners created distribution goals and also set price controls, for the East bloc countries were adopting market-based economic systems, and looked for ways to privatize industries, farms, and businesses. Poland’s leaders returned â€Å"shock therapy† which dramatically transformed their economies. Although Poland’s return to shock therapy created high inflation and lowered living standards that brought out strikes and protests among the general public, Poland had the West’s financial support, and by the end of the decade, had one of the strongest economies in the East Bloc. inequalities between different groups in the East bloc, the young and old, and of the rich and poor increased all over, as well as crime, corruption, and gangs on the streets. Many people also wanted to return to the stability communism as it provided guaranteed jobs and social benefits to the people in the soviet union. On the other hand, tragedy swept across Yugoslavia after getting rid of communism. Many revolutions and protests began to break up Yugoslavia. Serbian president, Slobodan Milosevic, a former Communist official who centralized Serbian control, declared their independence and ordered the Yugoslavian army to invade both Slovenia and Croatia to prove Serbian control. They were ultimately forced to back out of Slovenia but managed to take 30% of Croatia. The civil war then spread to Bosnia-Herzegovina in 1992. Because many people did not want to live with or near Bosnian Muslims, the goal of â€Å"ethnic cleansing† was set. The Yugoslavian army also attempted to â€Å"cleanse† the areas of all non-Serbs, and even before the fighting in Bosnia ended, 300,000 people were dead and millions were forced out of their homes. In 1995, US president Bill Clinton helped create an accord that gave Bosnian Serbs 49% of Bosnia and gave Bosniaks the rest. Because Milosevic refused to remove militia from Kosovo, NATO began bombing Serbia in 1999. Serbia, therefore, deported 865,000 Kosovarans, but NATO eventually forced him to withdraw and allow the Kosovars to regain their homeland. NATO and the UN ended the 10-year Yugoslavian civil war, and Milosevic was later voted out of office, was put on trial in the Netherlands, and then died in 2006. In 2008, Kosovo declared its independence from Serbia, which only the US and the European Union recognized, while Serbia and Russia did not. Along with the collapse of Soviet Union, fourteen new independent republics were established and adopted part of liberal market capitalism. Color revolutions, such as the Rose revolution in Georgia that brought a pro-NATO, pro-Western leader to power, and the Orange revolution in Ukraine that expressed nationalist desires to be further distanced from Russia, also challenged Russian interests. Putin was aggressive when dealing with anti-Russian revolts, and in 2008, he ordered Russian troops to continually invade Chechnya, a small Muslim republic on the southern border of Russia. When revolutions broke out in Ukraine in 2014, Putin intervened the protests that were occurring in a valuable pro-Russian peninsula as armed rebels took over the capital and other cities within Ukraine and claimed â€Å"People’s Republics.† The U.S. and the European Union punished Russia and the conflict lessened in 2015, but the outcome still remains uncertain. You read "Russian Economy in the Aftermath of the Collapse of the Soviet Union" in category "Papers" The world also developed a new global system that eased barriers on international trade and allowed for more multinational corporations that escaped the control of politicians. A worldwide business model was exemplified by Conglomerates, and the growth of independent technology was accompanied by the growth of international trade. This allowed the economy to flow through international borders, but these close connections also made the world’s economy vulnerable to economic downturn. In 1997, a banking crisis starting in Thailand spread from one country to the next, and soon enough the whole world was in possibly the worst economic crisis since the great depression of the 1930s. Global economic pressures called for the expansion of European Union, which set financial criteria for all members of the EU and Monetary Union in the Maastricht Treaty, which created legal standards and anticipated the development of foreign affairs. Many people did not like the treaty, believing that it was undermining national customs and traditions and giving more power to the â€Å"Eurocrats.† Citizens also feared that joining the monetary union would call for budget cuts, but when voted on, the Treaty barely passed with 50.1% of the vote. Later in 2002, the euro became the new form of currency throughout Europe, and in 2004, the former East bloc members were included in the monetary union. The constitution that was rejected and replaced with the Treaty of Lisbon, which was similar to the old model but further encouraged the EU and its political structure, and marked the end of a 50-year effort to unify war-torn Europe that was finally united. The United Nation is consists of five permanent countries – the United States, Great Britain, China, Russia, and France – that can all veto resolutions. The World Bank and the International Monetary fund were made to rebuild Europe, but now instead they now offer loans to developing countries. The trio of nonprofit international financial institutions, the UN, the World Bank, and the Monetary Fund also began to gain power. World Trade Organization is one of the most powerful institutions, as it sets agreements on trade and the import/export of taxes over 150 countries, that helped manage a large percent of the worlds import-export policies. These institutions allowed for the emergence of nongovernmental organizations, and through the organizations are smaller and are financed through the government and private citizens, they still can leave a profound impact on the world and other organizations. The types of available jobs began to shift in western Europe and North America as many manufacturing jobs were beginning to disappear due to the many jobs that were leaning to a more modern service-oriented work rather than the previous industrial work. Deindustrialization in Europe also created an array of winners and losers within society, the winners being experts and professionals, and the losers being unskilled and unemployed. This inequality in jobs was often linked to race, ethnicity, and education opportunities, as new immigrants, young black men, and youths found it difficult to find a job. Geography also exemplified the unequal parts of globalization, as regions that successfully shifted to a post-industrial society (Northern Italy, Southern Germany, Austria) enjoyed prosperity, while regions that relied on heavy industry were lagging behind (East Bloc, Southern Italy, Spain, Greece). The protesters who marched during the meeting of the WTO in Washington, inspired the Occupy movement in the US in 2011, in which the protestors called themselves the â€Å"99%† who fought for social equality. Technology has also rapidly developed, having a major effect on communication,commerce, and politics. Leisure-time and entertainment grew tremendously, as the TV, DVDs, and video streaming became available. Popular broadcasting systems, such as BBC were forced to compete with rising private companies like Netflix. Music downloads and streaming audio replaced compact discs, and IPads and Kindles created a handheld portable library where ever you went. The Internet transformed communication, as technology like the smartphone, provides the functions of e-mail, texting, Facebook, and Twitter, to keep you connected with family, friends, and business. The Smartphone also surpassed the old-fashioned landline phone of the previous decades. Industries changes as people become more reliant on the internet to purchase goods. The rapid growth of the internet also allowed the government and businesses to use tracking systems to gain huge amounts of information and monitor individuals to target them with advertising. Since nearly everything is online, it would not be difficult for governmental or business secret to leak out onto the internet, which is why internet surveillance remains widely debated as it is strictly monitored and online access is limited in many authoritarian states such as North Korea, Iran, and Cuba. Throughout the world, populations continued to grow in many developing nations but began to decline in the industrialized nations. None of the 20 countries in the EU had birthrates above 2.0, averaging 1.55 children per woman. many women would wait to have children until their 30s to establish a job and finish education, but balancing work with raising children was harder than expected for them. The major decline in population forced the media to advertise for large families. The flow of immigrants also began to change. While some immigrants came to the UN legally with proper documentation, many others were smuggled over the borders, erupting as a critical and controversial issue all over the world. The economic problems in western Europe provided many immigrants with economic opportunity, which was a major factor in the increase of immigrants. Many immigrants fled to Europe to escape the civil wars in Iraq and Syria, but many of the undocumented immigrants who attempted to cross into Europe were turned back at the borders. Many illegal female immigrants who were lured over the borders by criminals who provided jobs were often trafficked and forced into prostitution. In 2015, tens of thousands of migrants entered Hungary, causing the migration issue to reach a crisis, and Europe’s ethnic makeup to diversify from the diasporas (permanently displaced ethnic groups). Immigrants were also divided into two groups, a small group with a good education who were well trained and could find a job, and the rest who didn’t have a good education and were crowded into poor housing. Multiculturalism called for new styles of film and fine arts, but music grew the most due to the many different cultures that blended together and entertained a huge audience. Immigration also created controversy and conflict regarding nationalism, jobs, and misuse of money during times of economic downfall in Western Europe. Concerns on immigration were now mixed with the fear of Muslim migrants and residents in Europe, who now outnumber the EU’s Protestant north and the Protestants in Europe’s Catholic south. Because of the 9/11 terrorist attack, fears of Muslim immigrants increases as Islamic State attacks continued to occur in Europe. Most of Europe’s Muslim population supported democracy and rejected violent extremists, but the increasing Muslim population posed as a threat to the West’s liberal traditions of freedom of thought, toleration, separation of church and state, and equal rights for women and gay. Many Europeans had difficulty in understanding the values of Muslim spirituality, including the hijab and the growing number of mosques, which many leaders saw as a sign that they would not transition to Western culture. As the years went on, the Muslim population continued to grow, causing citizens to believe there were â€Å"too many Arabs† in their countries, and making the public overestimate the number of Arabs in Europe. Thousands of Germans joined the anti-immigrant movement called Pegida. Muslims no longer felt welcome and were now considered outcasts in their adoptive countries, leading to high unemployment rates, discrimination, and exclusion in France. The minority argued against the anti-immigrant and anti-Muslim groups that they were racist, saying that Europe needed talented newcomers to reduce the decline in population and that the tolerance of others could create a stronger political and cultural acceptance. How to cite Russian Economy in the Aftermath of the Collapse of the Soviet Union, Papers

Essay Examples on First Love by John Clare Essay Example

Essay Examples on First Love by John Clare Paper 1st Essay Sample on First Love by John Clare This expressible poetry by a man, who has deep feelings for the one his soul loves, has more meaning hidden between the lines if the reader will take the time to savor it. The first two lines are simple enough. It was the very first time he ever felt a love go as deep as his soul as soon as he saw her face. It was love at first sight for him. He felt as though he could not move, breathe, and then she looked at him and nothing else in his life mattered anymore but knowing who she was.Being around her, the blood made his face flush and hot, and his eyes could see nothing but her. The rest of the world suddenly melted away until there was only the two of them. The words would not come from his mouth that he wished to say, the very words that were in his heart, so he hoped that the way he looked upon her with his eyes would be enough to let her know how he was feeling. He writes that she seemed to hear his silent voice.She must have been able to look into his eyes and see the love that was there. She must have been able to feel the love coming from his heart, without him speaking a word with his mouth. How wonderful for two to meet and fall so much in love and not to have to speak words to know that their hearts song is singing the same song. We will write a custom essay sample on Essay Examples on First Love by John Clare specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Essay Examples on First Love by John Clare specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Essay Examples on First Love by John Clare specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer The blood in his heart was boiling as if there were a ring of fire around it.As a heart is given to one so deeply so fully, it can never ever be the same again. First Love by John Clare First Love by John Clare First Love by John Clare The Song of Solomon in the Bible is the greatest love story ever told. It is graceful, and poetic, and best of all it was written by the God of the Universe. 2nd Essay Sample on First Love by John Clare This expressible poetry by a man, who has deep feelings for the one his soul loves, has more meaning hidden between the lines if the reader will take the time to savor it. The first two lines are simple enough. It was the very first time he ever felt a love go as deep as his soul as soon as he saw her face. It was love at first sight for him. He felt as though he could not move, breathe, and then she looked at him and nothing else in his life mattered anymore but knowing who she was. Being around her, the blood made his face flush and hot, and his eyes could see nothing but her. The rest of the world suddenly melted away until there was only the two of them. The words would not come from his mouth that he wished to say, the very words that were in his heart, so he hoped that the way he looked upon her with his eyes would be enough to let her know how he was feeling. He writes that she seemed to hear his silent voice. She must have been able to look into his eyes and see the love that was there. She must have been able to feel the love coming from his heart, without him speaking a word with his mouth. How wonderful for two to meet and fall so much in love and not to have to speak words to know that their hearts song is singing the same song. The blood in his heart was boiling as if there were a ring of fire around it. First Love by John Clare First Love by John Clare First Love by John Clare As a heart is given to one so deeply so fully, it can never ever be the same again. The Song of Solomon in the Bible is the greatest love story ever told. It is graceful, and poetic, and best of all it was written by the God of the Universe.

Free Essays on 1984 Summary

related to it. Even thinking rebellious thoughts is illegal. Such thoughtcrime is, in fact, the worst of all crimes. As the novel opens, Winston feels frustrated by the oppression and rigid control of the Party, which prohibits free thought, sex, and any expression of individuality. Winston dislikes the party and has illegally purchased a diary in which to write his criminal thoughts. He has also become fixated on a powerful Party member named O'Brien, whom Winston believes is a secret member of the Brotherhood- the mysterious, legendary group that works to overthrow the Party. Winston works in the Ministry of Truth, where he alters historical records to fit the needs of the Party. He notices a coworker, a beautiful dark-haired girl, staring at him, and worries that she is an informant who will turn him in for his thoughtcrime. He is troubled by the Party's control of history: the Party claims that Oceania has always been allied with Eastasia in a war against Eurasia, but Winston seems to recall a time when this was not true. The Party also claims that Emmanuel Goldstein, the alleged leader of the Brotherhood, is the most dangerous man alive, but this does not seem plausible to Winston. Winston spends his evenings wandering through the poorest neighborhoods in London, where the proletarians, or proles, live squalid lives, relatively free of Party monitoring. One day, Winston receives a note... Free Essays on 1984 Summary Free Essays on 1984 Summary Winston Smith is a low-ranking member of the ruling Party in London, in the nation of Oceania. Everywhere Winston goes, even his own home, the Party watches him through telescreens; everywhere he looks he sees the face of the Party's seemingly omniscient leader, a figure known only as Big Brother. The Party controls everything in Oceania, even the people's history and language. Currently, the Party is forcing the implementation of an invented language called Newspeak, which attempts to prevent political rebellion by eliminating all words related to it. Even thinking rebellious thoughts is illegal. Such thoughtcrime is, in fact, the worst of all crimes. As the novel opens, Winston feels frustrated by the oppression and rigid control of the Party, which prohibits free thought, sex, and any expression of individuality. Winston dislikes the party and has illegally purchased a diary in which to write his criminal thoughts. He has also become fixated on a powerful Party member named O'Brien, whom Winston believes is a secret member of the Brotherhood- the mysterious, legendary group that works to overthrow the Party. Winston works in the Ministry of Truth, where he alters historical records to fit the needs of the Party. He notices a coworker, a beautiful dark-haired girl, staring at him, and worries that she is an informant who will turn him in for his thoughtcrime. He is troubled by the Party's control of history: the Party claims that Oceania has always been allied with Eastasia in a war against Eurasia, but Winston seems to recall a time when this was not true. The Party also claims that Emmanuel Goldstein, the alleged leader of the Brotherhood, is the most dangerous man alive, but this does not seem plausible to Winston. Winston spends his evenings wandering through the poorest neighborhoods in London, where the proletarians, or proles, live squalid lives, relatively free of Party monitoring. One day, Winston receives a note...

Turabian Method

Turabian Method Edited by the University of Chicago Press, the Turabian method of style has become universal. Its descriptions of and instructions for solid writing have enamored students young and old. Replete with examples for easy understanding, the Turabian method has become a standardized version of modern writing. The Freedom of Turabian When it comes to citations, fewer styles give the freedom that the Turabian method does. You can choose from a more formal note-based version of documentation, or you can opt for parenthetical citations. Both include a reference list at the end of the document, alphabetized by authors surnames. Recently, the University of Chicago has reissued the Turabian style guide. In fact, it now comes filled with current answers for the modern writer. Integrating technology into its proper place in the writing field, the Turabian manual has become even more valuable for writers today. Certain companies have adapted this Turabian method into their software. The result is a stunning, easy-to-use interface that makes citations and style more accessible. With a few clicks of your mouse, you can begin writing in Turabian style.

Air Pollution in Houston Tx Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Air Pollution in Houston Tx - Research Paper Example This city has sustained the standings as the highest single measurement of ozone pollution in US, typically exceeding the 1-hr ozone standard most of the days. In the same year, a study by a professor at Texas A & M revealed that the concentration of Houston’s Ozone in the summer usually rose two or three times above the government acceptable standards. The American Lung association added its voice on this issue by claiming that city’s pollution is at its peak such that running in such a place equals smoking a pack of cigarettes in one day. Having said the above lets now take a look at the various sources of air pollution in Houston city. At this point it is important to mention that about half of the area deemed as major sources of pollution in the entire Houston region are located on the eastern side of the Harris County. Close to twenty or more major industrial sources are found in east Houston. These chemical industrial facilities include the two largest oil refiner ies in the country. The whole region play host to over 400 industrial facilities that release toxic pollutant into the air. As mention earlier the major contributor to Houston pollution is the ship channel. Here, the ship channel that feeds the port, together with the port itself produces a wide range of pollutants that add up to those generated by nearby industrial sources. Another source of air pollution is the emissions from automotives like buses, trucks, and cars. Another source of air pollution is the emissions from automotives like buses, trucks, and cars.

Ernest Gordon and the Wisdom of Forgiveness Research Paper

Ernest Gordon and the Wisdom of Forgiveness - Research Paper Example At the mercy of their ruthless Japanese captors, subject to torture, execution, starvation and disease, they faced an age-old decision – they could give vent to an instinctive desire for revenge and kill as many Japanese as possible, or they could respond according to Christian principles of forgiveness and forbearance. Given the animal brutality of the Japanese and the harshest life-and-death situation imaginable, it seems incredible that anyone could even contemplate forgiveness. That anyone did is attributable to the intelligence and immeasurable moral strength of Captain Ernest Gordon, an officer of the 69th Argyll and Sutherland Highlanders, who realized that the only way to defuse the situation was to forego displays of anger and outrage over their inhuman treatment. Instead, Gordon taught his compatriots that their best chance of survival depended on earning the respect of the Japanese, and to bear their hardships with grace and restraint. The 2008 film To End All Wars is a true-to-life portrayal of what these soldiers of the British Army endured and of the spiritual transformation that took place in the presence of the basest inhumanity. The film illustrates that a true and lasting devotion to peace calls for a far greater courage than is Ernest Gordon 3 required to perpetuate the cycle of violence. Gordon and the other prisoners of war find themselves in desolation, a wasteland of the body and of the soul. As such, they have nothing but each other to sustain themselves. â€Å"When you surrender in war, you’re stripped of your dignity as a soldier. And all you’ve got left is your fellow comrades, many of whom you’ve just met,† Gordon muses (Cunningham, 2001). Gordon is a realist in that he understands the prisoners are utterly alone and vulnerable, with nothing to protect or sustain them but the strength they have to put into their convictions. If they do this, he realizes, they have a chance of being useful and produc tive as prisoners. Indeed, it is their only hope: the code of honor by which the Japanese lived had no regard for soldiers who allowed themselves to be taken prisoner. For the soldiers of the Emperor, to be taken captive was an utter disgrace: Bushido called upon them to commit suicide instead. Consequently, their British Army captives had committed an unforgivable breach of honor and were not seen as deserving humane treatment. Gordon found himself in a deadly clash of cultural values. Determined to carry on after the death of the regiment’s commanding officer, Gordon organizes a â€Å"church without walls† and a forum for discussing and debating philosophical matters. In these gatherings, Gordon urges the men not to give up hope but to endure their suffering stoically as British POW Dusty Miller has done. Miller, a mild-mannered gardener with a strong spiritual sense, nursed Gordon back to health and, by example, began the young Scot’s metamorphosis from agnos tic to avowed Christian. In his book, Gordon pays tribute to Miller’s quiet, dignified Christianity. â€Å"Within the camp there was†¦daily inspiration. The strong and simple faith of Dusty Miller was one of them; it suggested that he had found the Ernest Gordon 4 answer so many of us sought† (Gordon, 1963). A simple, unpretentious sort, Miller excused himself from the debates in which the prisoners took part, possibly intuiting that true spirituality isn’

Sony ericsson mobile company

Sony ericsson mobile company 1.0 Report Overview 1.1 Introduction The aim of this report is to deeply understand the importance of applying marketing essential strategies in order for the company to thrive in a dynamic changing environment. Sony Ericsson, the joint venture established in 2001, is an example to be thoroughly examined in this report. Its mobile T68i was revolutionary; it was the first GSM/GPRS color screen handset. Its Bluetooth technology was introduced for the first time in the market. Nevertheless, Sony Ericssons market share is only 13.65% in 2010 compared to Nokia, 51.40%! Why? (GetJar 2009) The report will focus on revealing the key issues that affect Sony Ericssons current and future situation in the market. After the great success of Sony Ericsson in selling its Walkman phones that were launched in 2005 (Smith 2006:77), it started to face new challenges in the market. The report will critically evaluate Sony Ericssons implemented strategies compared to the surrounding environment and highlight the challenges that face the company for this implementation. It is an important report because it will provide a better insight on how marketing strategies are put into practice in a company. It will also help in answering a very important question: what are the challenges the company should handle to maintain its competitive advantage now and in the future. 1.2 Report Structure and Approach This report will be structured as the following: Section Two: An introduction to the companys behaviour and the way it responds to changes in the market in order to understand the broader system it works in. Section Three: A deep analysis of the competitive advantage of the company to have a better understanding of its potentials in order to decide what is better for it. Section Four: Identifying the internal and external factors that determines the companys success or failure by evaluating its strengths and weaknesses and opportunities and threats using PESTEL and SWOT theories. Section Five: A conclusion. 2.0 Sony Ericsson Orientation Sony Ericsson, being in the mobile telephone industry, faces a lot of fierce competition and it has always strived to be a leader in this industry. To achieve this goal, It has adopted a four dimensional organizational orientation strategy which includes product, marketing, production and sales orientation (Schenker 2007). 2.1 Product Orientation Sony Ericsson has always maintained quality and differentiation in its products while expanding into new markets and making its brand known worldwide. It invests in research and development to develop new products that will satisfy its customers. For instance it was the first in 2005 (Sony Ericsson: 2008) to develop the walkman feature in cell phones. It also developed phones with digital cameras and cyber shot cameras which added value to its products. This company actually invests a lot of money in research and development; it has an office in Sweden which focuses only on researching into new product features and quality (Consumer Reports 2005). A key factor in the product orientation strategy of Sony has been its branding. According toColton, It is wide recognised that brands are one of the most valuable assets that firms own. This explains why Sony Ericsson always wants to improve on its product design so as to maintain its brand name and image which customers hold about its products. Sony Ericssons brand strength has helped in innovation and creation of value creation strategies that its competitors cannot implement or follow as the brand name Sony Ericsson has greater awareness andrecognition.Thus a strong brand name can result in a greater profit margin and the more an organisation achieves its objectives. Sonys brand names with their sophisticated features like the recently launched green heart cell phone has had a positive image in the minds of their consumers who has a high recognition for it as an environmentally friendly industry (Colton et al. 2010). Sony Ericsson has smartly differentiated products with the aim of targeting different segments of the market, since it is difficult for a single product to satisfy the needs of different consumers. For instance, it started by developing phones which were large in size with few options like text messages only. Later on it improved mobiles by producing very small size phones with camera options. Today it has phones with video recording, mp3 and cyber shot. Today, Sony Ericsson has expanded the market for its products operating in over eighty one countries of the globe; it no longer produces electrical appliances like electric irons, televisions and mp3 DVD players. It aims to gain leadership in the mobile phone industry using a strong brand name. 2.2 Marketing Orientation Sony Ericsson is a market oriented organization. Market orientation, according to Jobber, is when a firm gives priority to consumers preferences at all levels of their activities. Sony Ericsson highly values its customers so it develops all its phones based on customers specifications and preferences. It wants to satisfy its customers at all levels; always researching on what consumers desire and it greatly invests in this area as it sees them profitable investments. This can be clearly noticed when Sony Ericsson came with the walkman phones with mp3 in 2005 which paid it off and helped recover the losses it incurred before and resulted in a larger market share. Sony Ericsson has displayed number of market orientation characteristics; for instance, efficiency and effectiveness, segmentation and targeting, customer value and satisfaction and competitive advantage. Moreover, Sony Ericsson is an efficient and effective mobile phone company. Efficiency is seen through its ability to minimise its production cost while maximizing outputs and profit. Sony Ericsson has kept at all stages in production at low cost while maintaining quality and variety with sophisticated features (camera, video recording, and web browser). Also investing in new products and modern technology has been the spirit behind the success of Sony Ericsson in many occasions. Effectiveness, on the other hand, is seen by its ability to produce phones that people want to buy. At one point, the continuous increase in the profits of Sony Ericsson has been due to increase in demand on its phones which has resulted in more sales compared to other years. Sony Ericsson has divided its market into different groups of buyers and sellers. Some of the main segments are those who seek phones for value and those seeking sophisticated features like video recording, internet and mp3. Sony Ericsson has always sought to create pleasure and fun in its phones with the aim of providing customers satisfaction and value to its products. This is why it keeps developing new features like the touch screen, slides and internet facilities. Sony Ericsson has always strived to remain the market leader in the phone industry and to have a competitive edge over its competitors like Nokia and Samsung. This is why after making huge losses of over $10 000 it came up with the new walkman and cyber-shot phones in 2005 and maintained low prices which generated revenues of $31 687.2 million with a net income of $1 769.5 million. It has always put its customers in first position in all its marketing strategies. A typical model to show its marketing orientation can be shown below; Marketing orientation entails creating goods and services that will satisfy the needs of your customers and continuously researching into better ways of doing so and making sure this process has a positive impact on the goals of the company (Uncles 2000: 1). The growing importance of marketing orientation today is seen as firms try to build long lasting relationships with their customer. Firms now produce what the market demands not just producing with the hope that whatever they manufacture consumers will buy. Firms now use customer strategic marketing which is a process whereby they try to optimise revenue and profits while satisfying their needs (Dean et al. 2009). 2.3 Production Orientation Sony Ericsson produces mobile phones and most of the production is centered in China, India and Britain. Third of the production is in China and India as the cost of production in these countries is lower than in the United Kingdom and Sweden where its research and development office is found. The company is efficient in production and so tries to minimise production cost. In 2008, it reduced its work force by 2000 employees and consultants in and remains competitive in this industry which is very dynamic. Sony Ericsson produces phones (talk and text, camera, web and email, touch phones, music and games) and mobile accessories (head phones, battery charger, music transmitters and cables, car holders, Bluetooth headset, phone cases). These phones are designed in different sizes, styles and shapes. Besides, the company focuses its production of mobile phones based on the current market needs. Last year due to the global cry for climate change, it has launched the Go Green Heart Sony Ericsson phone. This shows that the company invests in the production of products that match with current needs of the population. (Sony Ericsson 2009). 2.4 Sales Orientation Sony Ericsson has witnessed rapid increases in revenue due to increased sales. It initially started operations in Britain, China, India and Sweden, but today it has expanded its market to over eighty one countries. Despite the recent recession that lead to reduction in profits, Sony Ericsson has embarked on sales promotions, aggressive and persuasive TV and Internet advertisement and sales promotion and reasonable prices of its products. Most of its adverts have had positive impacts. For example, when it launched the Walkman in 2005, there was a rapid increase in demand and high sales were recorded. Their major buyers are mobile communication firms and independent retailers. Over the years they have experienced increases in their sales and net revenue, yet lost market share. This can be seen below: Years 2005 2006 2007 2008 Net Sales (SEK Million) 7,268 10,959 99,129 12,916 Net Profit (EK Million) 350 997 1,114 1 769.5 Source: Sony Ericsson Company Research 2.5 Sony Ericsson Group Operation Sony Ericsson has different telecommunication through firms like other companies such as Orange, T-Mobile and MTN which carry out sales promotions and this strategy has off. With it launching of online sales it has increased sales as retailers can place their commands online and receive their goods wherever they are located. The coming up of the pricing strategy in 2007 was Sony Ericsson introduced reasonably priced phones with fewer functions equally lead to rapid penetration of the markets especially in Africa. 2.6 Evaluation and Recommendation Sony Ericsson has a positive product and production orientation. This has given it a competitive edge in the market as it always finds new ways and methods of innovation in the mobile phone industry. Its effort in this line has placed it in a supreme position most of time. However it still has to work more on the area of developing phone and accessories. Most of its accessories are not strong as a lot of customers have made negative complaints regarding their durability. The industry has however reacted to this by offering guarantees to customers who purchase its walkman and cyber shot phones. This step nevertheless seems unfair to other consumers who do not get any warranty when purchasing the company other low quality phones (Strategic Direction 2004). As regarding marketing and sales, a lot has to be improved .This is because despite its recent downsizing in labour force with the aim of cutting down cost and maximising profits, the company has still recorded recent losses in the fourth quarter of 2009 (BBC: 2010) of 167 million Euro from 187million Euro in the previous year. Sales in this same period fell by 40%. Sony Ericsson has been suffering from lower sales due to failures in their marketing team. A lot of improvements should be carried out to bust sales and profits. The company overall is doing well needs an extra force o rekindle its sales and profit margins. 3.0 Competitive Advantage An advantage over competitors gained by offering greater customer value, either through lower process or by providing more benefits more benefits that justify higher prices (Armstrong and Kotler 2009:218). Sony Ericsson can be accredited for its innovation. Whether by T68i, the First GSM/GPRS enabled colour screen Handset, Bluetooth technology for file transfer or hand free and later with Music and Loud Speakers or High Mega Pixel Mobile Camera. At one time, Sony Ericsson Held the second largest market as a phone manufacturer in Europe. Below graph shows its market share of 20% which is quite dominant (Mintel 2010). Handset Market Share in Europe, November 2009 One of the main strengths of Sony Ericsson is diversity (Sony Ericsson 2010) and mapping this to the Poters Three Generic Strategies theory we reach the following Stuck In the Middle situation for Sony Ericsson. Competitive Advantage (Porter 1985) Turning this problem into opportunity, it is an advantage for Sony Ericsson to be in that situation, as it enables it to serve the vast mobile consumer market over competitors and the serve the three competitive advantages of Cost, differentiation and focus. 3.1 Cost Leadership To achieve cost Leadership Sony Ericsson has become low cost producers in mobile industry as compared to others offering the same mobile features and quality. Sony Ericsson prices are quite competitive and are available for big as well as small pockets. Brand  £0-20  £21-40  £41-100  £100 Total Nokia 4 4 6 7 21 Sony Ericsson 1 3 8 7 19 Samsung 1 2 6 4 13 LG 3 5 8 Availability of pay as you go phones, by brand and price, December 2009 Source: Mintel Analyzing the above data it clearly specifies that Sony Ericsson have competitive numbers of handsets in all ranges. This helps Sony Ericsson customer base to be 20% and growing continuously. 3.2 Differentiation From day one Sony Ericssons focus has been on Music functionality or camera. At early times when camera phones were just launched, the brand gave the feature to take, send and receive pictures quickly as cameras. Same for the Music Player, its Walkman Series had a dedicated button to allow switching between mobile and music functionality. Mixing the competitive price and leads in terms of multimedia usage across the handset brands (listed in the below table) makes Sony Ericsson so popular among youth (Mintel: 2010). Total% Nokia % Sony Ericsson % Samsung % Motorolla % Bluetooth 46 42 62 53 35 Camera less than 5 megapixel 43 36 55 46 50 Music player 37 29 58 46 16 Games 36 32 49 41 33 Video recorder 34 27 51 41 22 Video player 30 24 45 37 20 Web browser 28 25 38 33 20 Radio 25 25 41 27 6 Camera 5 megapixels or more 21 20 25 29 14 Fast web browsing eg 3G 17 19 21 14 6 Email 16 16 17 15 8 Touchscreen 11 5 11 17 3 IM chat eg Instant messenger 10 11 11 8 3 Wi-Fi 9 11 11 6 2 GPS/Sat-Nav 7 10 4 4 1 QWERTY keyboard 6 4 5 4 2 Ability to open Word Documents 6 6 5 3 2 Ability to open PDF documents 6 6 4 3 1 Ability to open Excel documents 5 5 4 2 2 Source: (Mintel Oxygen, 2010), Based on 2,000 Internet users aged 16+. Sony Ericsson had product of handset (included pay as you go and contract) owned by facilities on mobile used, October 2008. 3.3 Focus Focus strategy is to be successful; the organization must understand segments thoroughly; how their needs are changing and what range to offer. If Sony Ericsson doesnt serve the segment more effectively than competitors, then it will be in a poor position (Brassington and Pettitt, 2006: 972). Sony Ericsson obviously is the under-25s preferred handset (Mintel: 2010). The features such as High Mega Pixel Camera and music Players are symptomatic of entertainment and function-hungry younger market and these features are highly substitutable. Also Sony-Ericsson younger users perceive its interface as easier to use in connection to the features of their key interest. Although, the risk of operating in this segment is that this segment might fluctuate widely on the short run depending on fashion trends, Sony Ericsson market share may fairly remain same, Other possible threat is that this might be undetermined by competition (Brassington and Pettitt, 2006: 973). For Complete understanding of the Sony Ericsson competitive advantages, Poters five Forces of competitive advantages have further been used. According to the Porter, the state of competition in an industry depends on five basics competitive forces; the collective strengths of these forces determining the ultimate profile potential of the industry and the ability of firm in an industry to earn rates of return on investment in access of the cost of capital (Poter 1985). The five forces are as Follows: Existing Competitive rivalry between players. Barging power of buyers. Threat of new market entrance. Bargaining powers of suppliers. Threat of Substitute products. These five forces for Sony Ericsson is shown in the below figure. Porters 5 Force Model for Sony Ericsson. 3.3.1 Existing Competitive Rivalry among Players Sony Ericsson sustains the competition amount Nokia, Motorola, LG, Samsung, etc because of its Innovation strengths. This enables it to enjoy the total market share of 20%. To reach this figure, Sony Ericsson defiantly needs to maintain its technology as well and its competitive cost base to attract more customers. Also, the increase in social networking should be maintained, Sony Ericsson have already targeted most of them such as Facebook, Twiter and Myspace, as they are the current attracters and give a competitive edge. In current market trends, there is a big increase in the smart phone users and to cope up with the trend. In 2009, Sony Ericsson largely focused on the high-end segment of the market with the launch of Satio, Aino, W995 and Yari ranges. The Satio is a touch-screen with a 12MP camera and a Walkman; the Aino provides access to media content from a PlayStation3 console while on the move; and the Yari has a Nintendo Wii-like sensor for gaming (Mintel 2010). 3.3.2 Bargaining Powers of Buyers The degree which consumers can influence the demand is referred as bargaining power (Jobbar 2010). Sony Ericsson offers its customers a big range of handsets at competitive price to satisfy the vast mobile consumer market which are from basic phone users to top end latest technology buyers. This expands the market base for them not just within Europe but also enables them to serve this vast range in various economies. 3.3.3 Threat of new market Entrance New Entry means new rival that in turn means increased competition. Sony Ericsson need to be aware of all the big and small companies entering in various global locations into the mobile phone industry as the Sony Ericsson deals with all rang of handsets. Certain barriers should be put to inhibit new entrants. As Mobile market is very competitive the new entry and its survival is quite dull until as unless its a well know brand and good technology as what Apples iPhone did to the market share of smart phone of Sony Ericsson and other brands (Schenker 2007). The threat of new entrants to Sony Ericsson is quite low because of its established brand value and quality. 3.3.4 Threat of Substitute Products This is the ability of your customers to find an alternative way of doing what you do. As far as near future is concerned, an substitute of mobile handsets cant be think of, so Sony Ericson need not to worry about this threat but it needs to be open for viewing the new technologies coming in for communication so that it can incorporate in new models. 3.3.5 Bargaining Power of Suppliers The bargaining power of suppliers can also be described as the market of inputs. Suppliers of raw materials, components, labor, and services can become power over the firm if there are few substitutes. Since the starting of Sony Ericsson in 2001, it operates under a corporate social responsibility code. Sony Ericsson insists to only works with suppliers who meet required stringent. This helps employees to make ethically correct decisions. Influencing product development and improvement from a CSR and environmental perspectives in the supply chain, which is a key reason in reaching industry leadership as well as compliance with those requirements. Also, All Sony Ericsson suppliers go under assessment to meet compliance with CSR and environmental requirements. These assessments prove that suppliers have procedures within place to control their supply chain (Sony Ericsson 2010). In this ways Sony Ericsson has developed loyalty from its suppliers and being a main market player, it has the power of looking at different suppliers in tough times. 3.4 Value Chain Its a method for locating superior skills and resources. All firms consist of set of activities that are conducted during product lifecycle, they are design, manufacture, market, distribute and after sales service for its products. The value chain categorizes them into support and primary activities (Jobber 2010: 787). The value chain (Jobber 2006: 788) Product differentiation defiantly provides competitive advantage, but on the other hand it also tends to increase the complexity, which increases supply chain risk. The challenge manufacturers face is making the correct tradeoff decision among the two. Sony Ericsson deals with this by deeply analyzing the total supply chain effect at various stages of design strategies (AMRresearch 2010) this might be internal or external to the organisation. Sony Ericsson has a tie up with ATCLE in US for packaging and final manufacturing touch until the products arrive in Texas with ATCLEs distribution Center. This gives Sony Ericsson two advantages: It gave them positive trade-off of cost benefit in transporting packed product from Asia compared to ATCLEs charges for assembling. This also gave them the opportunity of finally customizing the product in Dallas closer to the customer as per their desire. (SupplyChainBrain 2010). Similarly, the tie up of Sony Ericsson with Ingram for its nationwide sales and distribution in India brought a value addition to the company. (Kanter J 2009) Building up of the high quality of value chain makes Sony Ericsson more probable by customers because they get better service quality across the globe and it also concentrate more on the product and quality it is developing. Sony Ericsson certainly has a competitive advantage over its rivals because of its strong Value chain within the various operations without the organization and outside across the globe. 4.0 Marketing Mix Diffusion of a product depends on its positioning. It includes complexity, differential advantage, divisibility, compatibility with customers values, i.e. life style, experiences and behaviours, and communicability (Jobber 2010:384-409). Companies should be careful in choosing the target market and showing the differential advantage the product has. This could be achieved by a combination of successful brand naming, image, service, design, guarantees, packaging and delivery. All of those mentioned are included in the four marketing mix framework which will be discussed in this section (Jobber 2010:311). 4.1 Product Product is a crucial part of the marketing mix; its the element that the company starts to build and shape its identity and most importantly generates profit. All companies have products, whether tangible or intangible, but what differentiates their products from each other is the branding itself. Branding includes choosing a name, creating a design, insuring quality and the line of products. Positioning is created out of those elements, bearing in mind that they, together, should be clear in the message they deliver, credible, consistent and competitive. These elements augment the perceived value and performance of customers. It is also a barrier to rivals, gain for high profits and base for brand extension, quality certification and trust (Jobber 2010:305). We are going to discuss those important elements with reference to Sony Ericsson Company. 4.1.1 Brand Name Developing a distinctive name for the brand differentiates and distinguishes it from other products in the market. Brand naming should evoke positive emotions, be easy to remember and pronounce and suggest the benefit of the product (Jobber 2010: 319-320). Sony Ericsson always uses prestigious names for its brands that suggest sophistication and smoothness, like its newest mobiles Xperia, Xperia X10 and Vivaz. They are easy to remember and they provoke a kind of excitement for the customer to be introduced to those products. Also the company uses alphanumeric when naming its brands to emphasize technology which expand its targeted customers. Sony Ericsson choice of names is very successful when compared to other mobile names like Nokia 7230, Motorola Dext; the former combines the two essential elements of simplicity and technology. Another important aspect of brand naming is the brand heritage (Jobber 2010:315); it adds value to the positioning of the brand in the market. When looking at Sony Eri

Salamone Cartoon Analaysis

That is why there is a problem with Brian San F's comic involving, â€Å"John the Baptist's beheading,† (Freedman). An Atheist or any other religion besides Christianity would have no clue what this drawing was. After getting background on the subject, one would indeed find that the cartoon is a poke at Christian religion. The situation depicts Salome, one of Jesus' followers who traveled with him to Jerusalem and witnessed his death and events that followed after.Salome's mother, Herodias, orders John the Baptist's head as garnishment, (Freedman). This is where the pun in Brian San F's comic comes into play. Herodias meant, â€Å"garnishment,† in the sense of paying back an owed debt, (Gifls). Salome took a step further and took, â€Å"garnishment,† as in the definition of food decoration, (Merriam-Webster). Salome orders the, â€Å"†¦ head on a platter†¦ † for Herodias, (Freedman). This cartoon shows the aftermath and confusion of Herodias whil e her garnishment is ultimately†¦ arnished. This brings out the humor of Brian San F's quote from Herodias at the bottom of his sketch, mfou dare garnish my wages? † This is true to be an imbroglio for the cook that holds out severed cranium on a plate, while he has to explain that he was ordered to by Salome. Although this cartoon required excessive background information to understand it can be targeted towards bible study classes and other Christian relations.After a little researching this cartoon can be understood and fully appreciated as a witty take n the outcome of Salome's request. Though this situation contributes many dark aspects of a decapitation, this cartoon does a great Job of finding the humor in it. Bibliography Gifls, Steven H. Law Dictionary. 2nd ed. Woodsbury, NY: Barron's Educational Series, 1975. Print. Freedman, David Noel. The Anchor Bible Dictionary. New York: Doubleday, 1992. Print. Merriam-Webster's Collegiate Dictionary. 10th ed. Pleasantville , NY: Reader's Digest, 1993. Print.

American Connector Company - 1680 Words

Executive Summary: In order to make their plant globally competitive, American Connector Company’s Sunnyvale facility needs to improve on production, process, quality control and inventory control. They should optimize the production line to smoothen the process flow, increase the yield and reduce overall costs. They need to analyse and standardize their product mix. Also, schedule optimization will go a long way to minimize start-up and end costs and to avoid wastage. Work in process inventory needs to be controlled. Quality control measures and checkpoints should be introduced to reduce rejections. Indirect staff for monitoring and production control needs to be minimized to increase the overall productionunits per employee. Also,†¦show more content†¦Production and inventory control’s responsibility was to minimize yield and capacity losses. DJC’s goal with respect to their workforce was to gradually reduce direct production workers, support, and over head staff. As the processes matured and became more and more automated, fewer direct production workers would be required. American Connector Company’s Sunnyvale facility was divided into five separate production areas: terminal stamping and fabrication, terminal plating, plastic housing moulding, assembly and testing, and packaging. Typically, terminals were cut or stamped, then transported to a holding area to await plating. Concurrently, the mouldingdivision fabricated the plastic housings, which were then shipped to the work-in-process holding area to await plating of the terminals. Following plating, the batches of housings and plated terminals were shipped to assembly, where most of the units were assembled through an automated assembly process (10% of production we subjected to manual assembly). The completed batches of connectors were then tested and sent to packaging. Packaging incorporated many different methods, from a 10-piece bag to 1500-piece loaded reels. 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Teaching And Working Philosophies Shared Among Staff

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